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| iemt [2023/04/13 15:18] – [Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)] sabs | iemt [2026/05/08 14:46] (current) – andrewtaustin | ||
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| - | ====== Integral Eye Movement | + | ====== Integral Eye Movement |
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| - | Integral eye movement therapy (IEMT) is a psychotherapy model that aims to reduce intense negative emotional states. In this model, the patient is asked to recall and maintain a negative image of an event that was experienced in the past. Meanwhile, the therapist asks the patient to move the eyes in specific directions. The typical outcome of IEMT is the reduction of negative emotions with an event or an image in mind. | + | |
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| + | Integral Eye Movement Technique (IEMT) is a psychotherapeutic modality designed to address intense negative emotional states, facilitate reconnection with the self, and effectively alleviate complex emotional challenges. Developed with the aims of reducing emotional intensity, diminishing self-sabotaging patterns (Patterns of Chronicity), | ||
| + | Central to IEMT practice are the skills of observation, | ||
| ==== Background and Development ==== | ==== Background and Development ==== | ||
| - | The roots of this model could be traced to Steve Andreas and Connirae Andreas' | + | The roots of this model could be traced to Steve Andreas and Connirae Andreas' |
| This development followed the observation of a number of neurological phenomena that occur during the therapeutic eye movements, specifically at the moment that the problematic imagery changed its emotional coding. | This development followed the observation of a number of neurological phenomena that occur during the therapeutic eye movements, specifically at the moment that the problematic imagery changed its emotional coding. | ||
| - | From this followed the development of a set of applications of these phenomena that enabled Integral Eye Movement | + | From this followed the development of a set of applications of these phenomena that enabled Integral Eye Movement |
| - | {{ : | + | ===== Emotional Imprints ===== |
| + | Negative emotional imprinting occurs when a person experiences an event of high emotional distress. During such events, the hippocampus registers a memory that becomes strongly linked with the amygdala’s Fight-or-Flight response. The result is a painful memory that may serve as an emotional template or map for all subsequent related experiences. Over time, this template forms the individual’s emotional set, shaping how they feel and respond in similar contexts. | ||
| - | ===== Emotional Imprints ===== | + | The K-Protocol in IEMT (also known as the IEMT Kinaesthetic Pattern, and formerly referred to as the Basic Pattern) is designed to resolve such negative imprints. The process begins by eliciting the client’s present experience of the undesired state—whether this is a whole-body emotional state or a specific kinaesthetic sensation. |
| - | Negative emotional [[imprinting|imprinting]] occurs when a person has an event with high intensity of emotional distress and the hippocampus registers a memory that is highly associated with a Fight or Flight response from the amygdala. | + | Structured set-up questions are then used to establish: |
| - | Thus creating a painful memory that may then serve as an emotional template or map for all related | + | * The amplitude of the feeling (//its strength |
| + | * The familiarity of the feeling (//its recurring nature across | ||
| + | * The imprinting experience (//the earliest memory of this feeling that the client can access//). | ||
| - | With the use of the " | + | These preparatory questions, while simple, are crucial in orienting the client towards the emotional |
| - | "The K-Protocol" | + | Once identified, |
| - | The simple form of the K-Protocol is used to resolve simple traumatic experiences with simple | + | Through this method, |
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| - | The complex form of the K-Protocol is utilised where the events were more confusing and the emotional | + | |
| ===== Identity Imprints ===== | ===== Identity Imprints ===== | ||
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| + | An " | ||
| Identity [[imprinting|imprinting]] occurs throughout life and is constantly evolving and changing. Some aspects of identity are attributed neurologically but mostly occur as a feedback response to the environment. An example of this is the production worker who yesterday was "one of the boys" and today, following promotion to lower management, is now officially an enemy to his former friends and colleagues. Some people will be able to adapt with the appropriate emotional and behavioural adjustments better than others who may find themselves in conflict with themselves. | Identity [[imprinting|imprinting]] occurs throughout life and is constantly evolving and changing. Some aspects of identity are attributed neurologically but mostly occur as a feedback response to the environment. An example of this is the production worker who yesterday was "one of the boys" and today, following promotion to lower management, is now officially an enemy to his former friends and colleagues. Some people will be able to adapt with the appropriate emotional and behavioural adjustments better than others who may find themselves in conflict with themselves. | ||
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| - Testing for the Existence of the Problem Rather Than Testing for Change | - Testing for the Existence of the Problem Rather Than Testing for Change | ||
| - "Being at Effect" | - "Being at Effect" | ||
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| ==== The Three-Stage Overreaction Pattern (3SAR) ==== | ==== The Three-Stage Overreaction Pattern (3SAR) ==== | ||
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| <WRAP center round box 90%> | <WRAP center round box 90%> | ||
| - | === The Three-Stages === | + | ==== Stage 1. Signal (Warning) |
| - | == Stage 1. Signal (Warning) == | + | |
| This is the first stage of the pattern leading to punishment - it manifests itself as an expression of dissatisfaction with the process and usually consists of an indirect warning about an emotional reaction. | This is the first stage of the pattern leading to punishment - it manifests itself as an expression of dissatisfaction with the process and usually consists of an indirect warning about an emotional reaction. | ||
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| IEMT posits that central to the PTSD experience is a shame-based micro-experience that exists below the diagnostic threshold and as a result is usually overlooked by both patient and clinician. Referred to as "the lynchpin" | IEMT posits that central to the PTSD experience is a shame-based micro-experience that exists below the diagnostic threshold and as a result is usually overlooked by both patient and clinician. Referred to as "the lynchpin" | ||
| - | {{: | + | {{ : |
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| A question posted to John Grinder asking which part of IEMT matches this description has never been answered and Michael Carroll has declined to justify further his accusations. | A question posted to John Grinder asking which part of IEMT matches this description has never been answered and Michael Carroll has declined to justify further his accusations. | ||
| - | A trademark claim by Ron Klein that threatened IEMT trainers with legal action for breach of trademark in 2019 due to the similarity of the names "Eye Movement Integration" | + | A trademark claim by Ron Klein that threatened IEMT trainers with legal action for breach of trademark in 2019 due to the similarity of the names "Eye Movement Integration" |
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| * [[adapt|The IEMT Adaptive Model]] | * [[adapt|The IEMT Adaptive Model]] | ||
| * [[models|Alternative Eye Movement Therapy Models]] | * [[models|Alternative Eye Movement Therapy Models]] | ||
| + | * [[pain|Gate Theory of Pain]] | ||
| ===== References ===== | ===== References ===== | ||