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adapt [2022/12/17 15:37] – [Integral Eye Movement Therapy (IEMT) - An Adaptive Model] andrewtaustinadapt [2023/03/06 10:11] (current) – Remove socialite tom
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 +{{tag>IEMT Model Adaptation reframe Nursing}} 
 ==== Integral Eye Movement Therapy (IEMT) - An Adaptive Model ==== ==== Integral Eye Movement Therapy (IEMT) - An Adaptive Model ====
 **Based on Sr. Callista Roy’s (1970) Adaptation Model** **Based on Sr. Callista Roy’s (1970) Adaptation Model**
  
-Sister Callista Roy is an influential figure in the modern nursing profession. After graduating from Mount St. Mary’s College with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Sociology, she went on to pursue her Master's and Doctorate degrees at the University of California, Los Angeles. She contributed greatly to the field of nursing science with her research into Adaptation Model of Nursing, which includes assessing patient health issues through understanding their adaptation patterns for better, more informed care. +Sister Callista Roy[(Callista_Roy>Callista Roy[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callista_Roy|Wikipedia]])]  is an influential figure in the modern nursing profession. After graduating from Mount St. Mary’s College with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Sociology, she went on to pursue her Master's and Doctorate degrees at the University of California, Los Angeles. She contributed greatly to the field of nursing science with her research into Adaptation Model[( :harvard:Riehl1980>> 
 +authors   : C. Riehl 
 +title     : Conceptual Models for Nursing Practice (Archive.org Online Library) 
 +published : 1980 
 +publisher : Century Crofts 
 +url       : https://archive.org/details/conceptualmodels0000rieh 
 +)] [( :harvard:Roy1980>> 
 +authors   : H. Andrews, C. Roy 
 +title     : The Adaptation Model (Archive.org Online Library) 
 +published : 1991 
 +publisher : Appleton & Lange 
 +url       : https://archive.org/details/royadaptationmod0000andr 
 +)] of Nursing, which includes assessing patient health issues through understanding their adaptation patterns for better, more informed care. 
  
-Her concept has been cited by various scholars and forms the basis for many current approaches to health evaluation and assistance. Moreover, her Adpative Model has been expanded overseas, providing the opportunity for research collaboration between nurses around the world. Sister Callista Roy’s exceptional scientific contributions have set new precedents in holistic nursing assessment, making her an esteemed professional in both American and international healthcare communities.+Her concept has been cited by various scholars and forms the basis for many current approaches to health evaluation and assistance. Moreover, her Adaptive Model has been expanded overseas, providing the opportunity for research collaboration between nurses around the world. Sister Callista Roy’s exceptional scientific contributions have set new precedents in holistic nursing assessment, making her an esteemed professional in both American and international healthcare communities.
  
-Nursing theories frame, explain or define the practice and delivery of nursing care. There are a number of prominent models in common use, and different models may be used according to the organisational needs and the provisional requirements of the patient group served.  +Nursing theories frame, explain or define the practice and delivery of nursing care. There are a number of [[nursing_models|prominent models in common use]], and different models may be used according to the organisational needs and the provisional requirements of the patient group served.  
  
-Sister Callista Roy developed the Adaptation Model of Nursing which quickly became regarded as a major nursing theory worldwide, especially in rehabilitation environments.  Roy's model sees the individual as a set of interrelated biological, psychological and social systems. Whilst the individual strives to maintain a balance between these systems and the pressures of the outside world, an ideal level of balance is rarely found, thus the need for continual adaptation. +Sister Callista Roy developed the Adaptation Model of Nursing[(Adaptation_model_of_nursing>Adaptation model of nursing[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptation_model_of_nursing|Wikipedia]])] 
 + which quickly became regarded as a major nursing theory worldwide, especially in rehabilitation environments.  Roy's model sees the individual as a set of interrelated biological, psychological and social systems. Whilst the individual strives to maintain a balance between these systems and the pressures of the outside world, an ideal level of balance is rarely found, thus the need for continual adaptation. 
  
-<WRAP center round box 90%>//Health is not freedom from the inevitability of death, disease, unhappiness or stress, but rather is the ability to cope with them in a competent way.// **Ivan Illich**</WRAP>+The [[orders_of_adaptation|Adaptation]] Model has been used in neurological rehabilitation units in a number of ways. Some examples[(application_Roys_adaptation_model>Application of Roy's Adaptation Model (RAM)[[https://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/application_Roy%27s_adaptation_model.html|currentnursing.com]])] include:
  
-<WRAP center round box 90%>//"We now act as if we really believe that disease, aging, and death are unnatural acts and all things are remediable. All we have to do, we think, is know enough (or spend enough), and disease and death can be prevented or fixed."// **Faith T. Fitzgerald**</WRAP>+  * **Assessing the impact of neurological injuries** or conditions on an individual's physical, psychological, and social functioning. 
 + 
 +  * **Developing treatment plans** that address the unique needs and strengths of each individual, taking into account their personal goals and priorities. 
 + 
 +  * **Evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation interventions** by tracking changes in an individual's adaptation level over time. 
 + 
 +  * **Providing a framework for collaborative care**, where multiple healthcare professionals can work together to support the individual's adaptation and recovery. 
 + 
 +  * **Educating individuals and their families about the impact of neurological injuries** or conditions on their lives, and helping them develop coping strategies to manage any challenges they may face. 
 + 
 +<blockquote center> 
 +Health is not freedom from the inevitability of death, disease, unhappiness or stress, but rather is the ability to cope with them in a competent way. 
 + 
 +<cite>Ivan Illich</cite> 
 +</blockquote> 
 + 
 + 
 +<blockquote center> 
 +We now act as if we really believe that disease, aging, and death are unnatural acts and all things are remediable. All we have to do, we think, is know enough (or spend enough), and disease and death can be prevented or fixed. 
 + 
 +<cite>Faith T. Fitzgerald</cite> 
 +</blockquote>
  
 ==== Overview of the theory ==== ==== Overview of the theory ====
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 ==== Adaptive Model and IEMT ==== ==== Adaptive Model and IEMT ====
  
-Embedded within the operating mechanism of IEMT is a fundamental assumption that holds a person as a dynamic being who is in constant interaction with the ever-changing environment. Human beings are an intricate design of biological, social and psychological factors, both internal and external. +Embedded within the operating mechanism of [[iemt_wiki|IEMT]] is a fundamental assumption that holds a person as a dynamic being who is in constant interaction with the ever-changing environment. Human beings are an intricate design of biological, social and psychological factors, both internal and external. 
  
 Every environment offers the individual resources, challenges, struggles and stressors of different forms and variable degrees thereby resulting in all consequential effects being subjective and occurring on a spectrum.  Every environment offers the individual resources, challenges, struggles and stressors of different forms and variable degrees thereby resulting in all consequential effects being subjective and occurring on a spectrum. 
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 An important aspect of IEMT is an increase in resilience in order to get the client more effective to face, handle and adapt to the current environment. IEMT attempts to increase adaptability and maturity on part of the individual in order to manage life and its' ongoing complexities.  An important aspect of IEMT is an increase in resilience in order to get the client more effective to face, handle and adapt to the current environment. IEMT attempts to increase adaptability and maturity on part of the individual in order to manage life and its' ongoing complexities. 
  
-Being an “adaptive system”, a person has input from the environment, which is subject to internal processing, eventually leading to an output. Our model presumes that the individual uses both innate and acquired (learned) mechanisms to adapt. Some of these adaptations may bring about unintended negative consequences and may be termed maladaptive.+Being an “[[orders_of_adaptation|adaptive system]]”, a person has input from the environment, which is subject to internal processing, eventually leading to an output. Our model presumes that the individual uses both innate and acquired (learned) mechanisms to adapt. Some of these adaptations may bring about unintended negative consequences and may be termed maladaptive.
  
 The environmental stimuli that present as a resource, challenge, stressor or any combination of these may have its’ origin in the historical biography of an individual. This, in turn, can exert an effect in the present through its psychological, physiological, emotional, social and/or environmental nature. The environmental stimuli that present as a resource, challenge, stressor or any combination of these may have its’ origin in the historical biography of an individual. This, in turn, can exert an effect in the present through its psychological, physiological, emotional, social and/or environmental nature.
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 {{:image-3.jpg?800|}} {{:image-3.jpg?800|}}
 +
 +===== See also =====
 +
 +  * [[nursing_models|Additional nursing models]]
 +  * [[orders_of_adaptation|]]
 +  * [[orders_of_change|]]
 +
 + 
  • Last modified: 2022/12/17 15:37
  • by andrewtaustin